We at FPM Music Management take great pride in auditioning, building, and managing some of the finest function and event bands in the South West. One crucial aspect of managing live performances at wedding venues is understanding the role of sound limiters.
In this blog, we’ll explore why wedding sound limiters are becoming increasingly common and how they might impact your event. From ensuring compliance with noise regulations to protecting the structural integrity of historical venues, we’ll cover the essential reasons as to why these devices are necessary in certain scenarios. We’ll also provide practical advice on working with sound limiters to ensure your wedding music experience remains unforgettable.
Whether you’re a bride, groom, or an event organiser, this guide will help you navigate the nuances of sound limiters at wedding venues. Read on to learn how to make the most of your wedding entertainment within these noise constraints.
Seven Reasons Why Wedding Sound Limiters Are Used:
Compliance with the Environmental Protection Act 1990: To avoid excessive noise that could be considered a statutory nuisance, many UK councils now require sound limiters at wedding venues as part of the entertainment licence application or renewal process.
Adherence to the Control of Noise at Work Regulations: These regulations are designed to protect the hearing of venue staff. Sound limiters help ensure that noise levels at wedding venues do not exceed safe limits.
Protection of Venue Structure: For older or historically significant wedding venues, sound limiters prevent potential damage from loud music, particularly from powerful bass vibrations that could affect the structural integrity of the building.
Neighbour Considerations: Many wedding venues are situated in residential areas. Sound limiters help manage noise levels to avoid disturbing nearby residents, maintaining good community relations and preventing complaints.
Preservation of Acoustic Environment: In venues with unique or delicate acoustics, such as old theatres or churches, sound limiters help maintain the venue’s acoustic integrity. This prevents distortion and ensures that the natural acoustic quality of the space is preserved.
Insurance Requirements: Some insurance policies for event venues may require the installation of sound limiters to reduce the risk of claims related to noise complaints or structural damage from loud music.
Improved Sound Quality: By setting a maximum noise level, sound limiters can help prevent sound distortion and maintain a clearer audio experience. This ensures that the music is enjoyable without overwhelming the space or causing unpleasant auditory effects.
At FPM Music Management, we ensure that all bands under our stewardship are expertly trained in navigating venues equipped with sound limiters. Our musicians are skilled in adapting their performances to meet these noise constraints. Additionally, we offer a range of acoustic acts and smaller-sized bands, providing flexible options for events that require a more tailored sound experience.
Whether you want an eight-piece ensemble or a more intimate three-piece lineup, our diverse range of South West UK-based wedding and event bands are prepared to deliver exceptional performances while respecting venue regulations.
Wedding Sound Limiters FAQs
What is a wedding sound limiter?
A wedding sound limiter is a device that monitors noise levels using a microphone and measures them in decibels (dB). If the noise surpasses a pre-set dB level for a short duration (usually five to 10 seconds), the limiter temporarily cuts power to the sound equipment for about a minute.
What dB level are sound limiters at wedding venues usually set to?
At wedding venues, sound limiters are commonly set between 90 and 100 dB. For perspective, 90 dB is about as loud as a motorcycle eight metres away, and 100 dB is similar to the noise from a power lawn mower or a motorcycle up close.
How loud are a typical wedding band in decibels?
Most wedding bands play at sound levels between 95 and 105 dB, depending on their size and the instruments used.
Is 95 dB loud enough for a wedding band?
A 95 dB limit might not be sufficient for many wedding bands and could trigger the sound limiter. Discuss the specific limits with your band or DJ for tailored advice based on their experience. Remember that guest noise, such as singing or shouting, will also contribute to the overall sound level, so the band might need to play at a lower volume.
How high does FPM require the sound limiter to be?
Ideally, a minimum of 95dB. If the dB limit is set to 94 or below, it's unlikely our bands will be able to perform effectively. Such a low limit restricts the volume, sapping the energy from the music and diminishing the overall experience. While our bands strive to work within venue constraints, a dB limit this low significantly hinders their ability to deliver a high-quality performance.
How do professional wedding bands adapt to sound limiters at wedding venues?
Experienced wedding bands are familiar with sound limiters at wedding venues and will adjust their performance accordingly. They typically lower the PA system volume. For acoustic instruments like brass and drums, which can’t be electronically adjusted, solutions may include using plastic drumsticks, heavy dampening or electronic drum kits.
How can I find out if my wedding venue has a sound limiter?
Before booking, it’s a good idea to ask your venue manager or event coordinator directly whether a sound limiter is installed. They can provide specific details about its settings and any restrictions. If you’ve already booked, review your venue’s contract or event information for mentions of sound limitations. Some wedding bands may decline a booking if the venue has a sound limiter installed, so it's essential to ask and double-check with your venue to ensure there are no surprises.
What happens if the sound limiter is triggered during the wedding?
When a sound limiter is triggered, it temporarily cuts power to the sound equipment, usually for about a minute. This can disrupt the music and affect the flow of your event. To minimise the risk, discuss the limiter settings with your band and plan for possible interruptions.
Can sound limiters affect the quality of live music at my wedding?
Sound limiters can affect how the music sounds, especially if the limit is set low. Bands may need to adjust their performance to stay within the noise limits, which could impact the overall volume and energy. Furthermore, live music often relies on dynamic range - the contrast between the quiet and loud parts. Sound limiters can affect the dynamics of the music, potentially making the performance sound flat and less engaging.
How can I ensure my band are prepared for a venue with a sound limiter?
Communicate with your band about the venue’s sound restrictions as early as possible. Experienced bands will know how to adapt their setup and performance to comply with sound limiters. It’s also helpful to visit the venue in advance and discuss the sound limit settings with the venue manager.
What should I do if my venue doesn’t have a sound limiter but they're still concerned about noise levels?
If your venue doesn’t have a sound limiter but still expresses concern about noise levels, discuss alternative solutions with them. This could include adjusting the band’s volume, scheduling breaks to manage noise, or using sound-absorbing materials to reduce the overall sound impact.
How do sound limiters impact different types of music genres?
Different music genres can be affected differently by sound limiters. For example, genres with heavy bass, like electronic or rock, might trigger the limiter more often compared to acoustic or classical music. Bands specialising in genres with lower sound levels may have an easier time adapting to sound limiters.
Can sound limiters affect the performance of DJs or recorded music at a wedding?
Yes, sound limiters can also impact DJs and recorded music. DJs may need to manage their volume levels carefully to avoid triggering the limiter. They might also use equipment that allows for better control of sound levels to stay within the limits.
Understanding and navigating sound limiters at wedding venues is crucial for ensuring a seamless and enjoyable event. Whether you're a bride, groom, band, or event organiser, being aware of how these devices work and how to adapt your performance can make a significant difference.
At FPM Music Management, we’re committed to providing expert guidance and tailored solutions to help you achieve the perfect balance of entertainment and compliance. If you have any questions or need further assistance regarding sound limiters or any other aspect of your wedding entertainment, don't hesitate to get in touch with us.
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